[Withdrawn] Teach in England if you qualified outside the UK (2024)

[Withdrawn] Teach in England if you qualified outside the UK (1)

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Working as a teacher in England if you qualified outside the UK

This guidance is for non-UK citizens who qualified as teachers outside the UK.

What you’ll need to teach in England

If you are already a qualified teacher, you do not need to retrain to teach in England.

You will need:

  • to apply for English ‘qualified teacher status’, or be able to demonstrate strong non-UK qualifications and experience
  • a high standard of written and spoken English
  • to pass criminal and professional safeguarding checks (these will be organised by your employer)
  • a visa or immigration status allowing you to work in the UK

The correct visa or status could be one of the following:

  • a pre-existing right to work in the UK, such as settled or pre-settled status under the EU Settlement Scheme or indefinite leave to remain in the UK
  • a job offer allowing you to apply for a skilled worker visa
  • eligibility for another type of visa

Irish citizens do not need a visa to work or live in the UK.

Visit Get into Teaching for general information and support about being a teacher in England, including details of salaries and benefits.

Help with visa and moving expenses

If you are interested in moving to the UK to teach languages or physics in an English secondary school, you could be eligible for an international relocation payment (IRP).

This is a single payment of £10,000 from the UK government to help with:

  • moving expenses
  • visa costs
  • the immigration health surcharge

The payment will be made around the end of your first term teaching in England and will not need to be repaid.

Applying for qualified teacher status (QTS)

Qualified teacher status (QTS) is the professional status teachers in England gain at the end of their teacher training.

Teachers who qualified outside the UK can work in English schools for up to 4 years without QTS. However, obtaining QTS will make it easier for you to find work and develop your career as a teacher.

This is because:

  • in many English state-maintained schools, QTS is a legal requirement when the 4-year exemption period is up
  • in all English schools, QTS is used to assess the quality of candidates for teaching jobs

How to apply

Depending on where you qualified as a teacher, you may be eligible to apply to the Teaching Regulation Agency for QTS.

You could also apply for assessment only QTS while you earn a salary as a teacher or you could apply to train to teach in England.

Learn more about the routes to QTS if you teach, or have teaching experience, outside the UK.

Visas and immigration

This section explains the visas and immigration routes you may be able to use to work in England.

You can check if you need a UK visa and contact UK Visas and Immigration for help.

Check if you can still apply to the EU Settlement Scheme

If you’re from the European Economic Area (EEA) or Switzerland, you might be able to apply to the EU Settlement Scheme to continue living, working and studying in the UK without applying for a visa.

The deadline for most people to apply to the EU Settlement Scheme was 30 June 2021.

However, if you or your family are from the EEA or Switzerland, you can still apply if you or a family member were living in the UK by 31 December 2020.

You must also either:

  • meet one of the criteria for a later deadline to apply
  • have ‘reasonable grounds’ for not having applied by 30 June 2021

More information is available about the eligibility criteria for later applications to the EU Settlement Scheme.

You can also apply to the EU Settlement Scheme if you already have pre-settled status and are applying for settled status. You must apply to the EU Settlement Scheme again before your pre-settled status expires to stay in the UK.

Search for a teaching job and apply for a skilled worker visa

The main visa route for non-UK teachers in England is the skilled worker visa.

To apply for a skilled worker visa, you will first need to search for a teaching job in England. You can use the UK government’s Teaching vacancies service to search for available teaching roles.

Before you apply for a teaching job, contact the school to make sure it is a Home Office licensed sponsor. If the school is a sponsor, it can help you apply for your visa. Schools can also become sponsors to employ you.

You’ll be able to apply for your skilled worker visa if:

  • you have a job offer from a school that is a licensed Home Office sponsor
  • you can speak, read, write, and understand English
  • your salary meets the requirements for a skilled worker visa

Salary requirement for a skilled worker visa

The salary threshold you must meet depends on whether you have qualified teacher status (QTS) and the region you are applying to work in.

This table shows the minimum salary non-UK teachers must earn to be eligible for a skilled worker visa, by region and status (QTS and non-QTS).

Inner London Outer London London fringe Rest of England
QTS £34,502 £32,407 £29,344 £28,000
Non-QTS £24,254 £22,924 £20,594 £20,480

Inner and outer London

The skilled worker visa thresholds match the minimum salary set in the national teachers’ pay range.

London fringeand the rest of England

For teachers without QTS, the skilled worker visa threshold is above the minimum salaryset in the national teachers’ pay range.

However, schools have some flexibility in how they set salaries. You may be able to negotiate a different rate of pay if the salary on offer does not meet the skilled worker visa requirements.

The salary requirements for a skilled worker visa apply whatever type of school you work in (funded by the UK government or in the private sector).

Working part time as a teacher

You can work part time, but your salary must meet the threshold for a skilled worker visa. There are 2 requirements:

  • your part-time salary must be at least £20,480
  • the full-time equivalent of your salary must meet the minimum set for your region and status (with QTS or without QTS)

Apply for a skilled worker visa.

Work as a teacher in England without a skilled worker visa

This section explains the other visa and immigration routes you may be able to use to work as a teacher in England.

Graduate visa

If you’re already an international student in the UK, you can apply for a graduate visa on successful completion of your degree. To apply, you’ll need to have been sponsored by a Home Office licensed student sponsor over the course of your studies.

The graduate visa will allow you to work, or look for work, in the UK for up to 2 years after completing your studies (3 years for PhD students) without a sponsor. This includes working as a teacher.

You’ll be able to switch from a graduate visa to another visa (such as the skilled worker visa) without having to leave the UK if you meet the requirements for the new visa.

High potential individual visa

To be eligible for a high potential individual visa, you must:

  • have a Bachelor’s degree, Master’s degree or PhD from a university listed in the Global Universities list
  • have been awarded your qualification no more than 5 years before you apply
  • have English language skills to B1 intermediate level
  • have personal funds of £1,270
  • pass a security and criminality check

You do not need an offer of a teaching job to apply for this visa and you’ll be able to stay in the UK for 2 years with a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree, and 3 years with a PhD.

Youth Mobility Scheme visa

The Youth Mobility Scheme allows young people from certain countries to come to the UK each year to study or work without a sponsoring educational institution or sponsoring employer. This includes working as a teacher.

A Youth Mobility Scheme visa lasts up to 2 years. You may be able to switch from a Youth Mobility Scheme visa to another visa route (for example the skilled worker visa) without having to leave the UK. You’ll need to meet the requirements for the other visa route.

Other visas

Depending on your personal circ*mstances, you may be able to work in the UK on alternative visas – for example, a Family visa, a UK Ancestry visa or, if you’re from Hong Kong, a British National (Overseas) visa.

For help with the information on this page, email teach.inengland@education.gov.uk.

DfE does not directly administer teacher training courses or appoint teachers, so we cannot help with individual applications to training providers or schools.

Further information

More information about English standards for teachers, curriculum, discipline, school inspections and teaching resources is available. Find out more about:

  • getting into teaching
  • curriculum and qualifications
  • behaviour and discipline in schools
  • Office for Standards in Education, Children’s Services and Skills (Ofsted) inspections
[Withdrawn] Teach in England if you qualified outside the UK (2024)

FAQs

Can a UK qualified teacher teach in USA? ›

Yes, you can teach English in the USA with your TEFL certification. Several states offer temporary teaching assignments for foreign educators, including foreign language and/or culture classes.

Can you teach in England with an American degree? ›

To teach in England, you will need a visa or immigration status allowing you to work in the UK. You can apply for a skilled worker visa once you have been offered a teaching job at a school which can sponsor them.

What is the 4 year rule for teachers in the UK? ›

The 4-year rule exemption

Overseas applicants do not need QTS to teach in maintained schools in England for the first 4 years of their stay in the UK, an exemption known as the '4-year rule'. In academies and free schools, there is no legal requirement for teachers to hold QTS , at any point in their employment.

Can a foreigner be an English teacher in the UK? ›

The main visa route for non-UK teachers in England is the skilled worker visa. To apply for a skilled worker visa, you will first need to search for a teaching job in England. You can use the UK government's Teaching vacancies service to search for available teaching roles.

Is it better to teach in UK or USA? ›

It is easier to find a job as a teacher in the UK than it is in the USA, due to the teacher shortage the UK is currently experiencing. In the USA, teachers may need to move to a different town or state to find the right teaching job, whereas in the UK, schools in most areas will have teaching vacancies.

Is there a shortage of teachers in the UK? ›

This rose to 8,200 vacancies between 2021 and 2023, an increase of 66%. Jack Worth, the Lead Economist at the National Foundation for Educational Research, said there had been an increasing challenge of recruiting and retaining enough teachers in England in the last decade, especially since the pandemic.

Which teachers are most in demand UK? ›

Secondary school present & future teacher demand is for computer science teachers for the UK work place, maths, physics, chemistry, modern foreign language and geography teacher demand. Graduates in high demand school subjects will receive cash bursaries up to £26,000 to train as teachers.

Are English teachers in demand UK? ›

Many schools throughout the UK are finding it hard to recruit new teachers in secondary school subjects, including English, maths, science, history, music, modern languages, and TEFL teachers. As a result, new and experienced overseas teachers in these subject areas are in huge demand all across the country.

How do I transfer my teaching license to England? ›

If you're already certified to teach in the U.S., you must apply for Qualified Teacher Status (QTS) to be eligible to teach in England or Wales. Application forms are available on the website of the Teaching Regulation Agency and can be completed online.

At what age do teachers retire in England? ›

Your Normal Pension Age (NPA) depends on which scheme your benefits are in in. Your NPA for your career average benefits is either your State Pension age or age 65 whichever is the later date. Your NPA for your final salary is 60 or 65 depending on when you entered pensionable service.

At what age do teachers retire in UK? ›

Early retirement

Normal Pension Age in the Teachers' Pension Scheme is either 60 or 65, depending on which section of the scheme you're in. However, you can take an early retirement from age 55 (proposed to rise to 57 by 2028).

How old is the average teacher UK? ›

Teachers in England are the fifth youngest in the survey, with an average age of 39 years. The overall average age for all jurisdictions in the survey is 43 years.

How much do teachers in England make? ›

Teacher salary in the UK: qualifications

The standard UK salaries for teaching staff are between: Unqualified/trainee teacher: £17,208 – £27,216. Teacher (average pay range): £23,720 – £35,008.

What is the salary of a teacher in the UK? ›

An England school teacher that's qualified starts as a newly qualified teacher with a teaching salary £28,000 to £34,502 according to the school location in England. Each point on the teacher salary scale requires you to successfully teach and complete a full academic year before moving up the salary scale.

Can you work in UK without speaking English? ›

You must prove you can read, write, speak and understand English to at least level B1 on the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages ( CEFR ) scale. You can prove your knowledge of English by: passing a Secure English Language Test (SELT) from an approved provider.

Is education harder in UK or US? ›

Pace. In the case of the British curriculum, it can be found that in primary/secondary school, the level of learning in the U.K. school system was considerably higher. This is because the students have in-depth knowledge of each topic taught in each stage.

Are English teachers in demand in US? ›

Projected job growth for esl teachers is 3% from 2018-2028. There are over 946,576 esl teachers currently employed in the United States. There are 63,897 active esl teacher job openings in the US based on job postings.

Is the UK more educated than America? ›

Based on national average statistics, most children educated in a British style are a year or more ahead of their US counterparts in math and language.

Why are so many teachers quitting UK? ›

A report carried out by the government shows that 1 in 4 teachers are considering leaving the profession, with poor pay, long hours and huge pressure all cited as reasons why. A damning government report has found that 1 in 4 state school teachers are considering leaving their jobs within the next year.

How stressful is teaching UK? ›

The Headspace 2023 Workforce Attitudes Toward Mental Health report finds that the British population overwhelmingly deems education to be the most stressful career path, with a staggering 93 per cent of those in the profession feeling stressed at least once a week.

Are teachers underpaid in England? ›

Teachers' salaries are low compared with other graduate jobs in the UK. The OECD found that teachers' salaries were 9-16% lower than other graduates.

What is the lowest teacher salary UK? ›

Main Pay Scale.

All qualified teachers in the UK will have a starting salary of at least £28,000. Pay increases are linked to performance, not length of service.

Where is the best place to teach in the UK? ›

Scotland. Scotland ranked as the best region in Great Britain for nursery and secondary teachers, due to a combination of a strong job market, good pay and a lower cost of living. Nursery and primary teachers in Scotland earn an average of £31,276 per year—the 3rd highest in Great Britain.

What are the requirements to teach English in UK? ›

To teach English in the UK, you'll need a degree and a minimum of our 120 Hour Online TEFL Course. You'll also need previous teaching experience, otherwise you won't even be considered, as standards are high here.

Are teachers in the UK respected? ›

Most citizens of the UK hold teachers in high regard. Many people believe that the pay teachers receive is not enough. The public believes that the workload of teachers is higher than in many professions, and teachers work too hard for the salary they receive.

What qualifications do you need to teach in the UK? ›

If you have a degree or equivalent qualification, you can do postgraduate primary or secondary teacher training. If you do not have a degree and are not studying for one, you can do undergraduate teacher training. To train to teach, you'll need to have GCSEs at grade 4 (C) or above in English and maths.

Can I teach in England without QTS? ›

You do not need QTS to teach in further education or work in early years education. If you qualified as a teacher outside the UK, you can teach in England for up to 4 years without QTS.

Can I teach in Europe with US license? ›

Can Americans Teach English in Europe? Yes - An American with a TEFL / TESOL Certification from International TEFL Academy can realistically find great opportunities to teach English in Europe. There are thousands of Americans successfully finding employment in Europe every year as English teachers.

Can you teach in UK without QTS? ›

English teacher training leads to a professional teaching qualification called qualified teacher status ( QTS ). If you're a qualified teacher from outside the UK, you can work as a teacher in England for up to 4 years without QTS . After that, you will need QTS to teach in many schools in England.

Do teachers in UK get a good pension? ›

One of the great benefits of a teaching career is a secure pension that will help you save for your future. The teachers' pension scheme is one of the most generous in the country.

How many years do I have to work in the UK to get a pension? ›

You'll usually need at least 10 qualifying years on your National Insurance record to get any State Pension. You'll need 35 qualifying years to get the full new State Pension. You'll get a proportion of the new State Pension if you have between 10 and 35 qualifying years.

What is the average pension for a teacher in the UK? ›

How much your annual pension as a teacher will be is calculated by multiplying your average salary by your years of service, then dividing it by 80. That means for a teacher employed full time and retiring when they are 60 with an average salary of £30,000, your pension will be £30,000 x 25 / 80 = £9,375 per annum.

Do teachers get a lump sum when they retire UK? ›

If you take Age retirement and make the application while in pensionable service, you'll receive your lump sum on the day following your last day of pensionable service.

What happens to my pension if I quit teaching? ›

Benefits will depend heavily on what your state allows. According to the National Council on Teacher Quality (NCTQ), if you leave before meeting your plan's “vesting” requirements (see next question below), you'll typically get back only your pension contribution and a small amount of interest in most states.

What is the new retirement age in the UK? ›

When can I claim my State Pension? The State Pension age is currently 66 years old for both men and women but will start gradually increasing again from 6 May 2026.

Am I too old to become a teacher at 50? ›

Wherever you are in your journey to becoming a teacher, don't let your age be a factor. Students and schools need all kinds of teachers. Your experience will most likely be an asset: part of what makes your teaching and your classroom uniquely valuable to your school community. In short, it's never too late to teach!

How many hours do teachers work in England? ›

Directed time is when teachers are directed by their head teacher to be at work and available for work. This is a maximum of 1,265* hours per academic year, spread over 195 days.

Do teachers get paid in the summer UK? ›

Teachers in the UK do get paid for holidays, but not in the sense of other professions. They are paid for a ten-month contract that most choose to spread out over the year.

Do teachers pay tax UK? ›

UK tax and National Insurance will be deducted directly from your weekly pay. This is termed Pay as You Earn (PAYE). The current basic rate of tax is 20%.

What country are teachers paid the most? ›

Luxembourg. According to an OECD report, Luxembourg (a European country) has the highest-paid teachers in the world. Another source indicates that a bachelor's degree holder is entitled to an initial salary of €67,000 (US $70,323.20) per annum at the start of their teaching career.

Are teachers in the US paid well? ›

If you were looking for a high-paying career when planning your future, you probably crossed “teacher” off the list. Teachers are notoriously underpaid in the U.S. with a median annual salary of just over $61,000 a year, according to the latest Bureau of Labor Statistics data.

Is 40k a good salary UK? ›

Interestingly, the average annual salary across the UK is £29,600 per year (£1,950 per month). This national average is considerably lower than the 40,000 a year, which is considered to be a good income.

What is the highest paid job in the UK? ›

What are the highest-paying jobs in the UK? Chief executive and senior-level roles are perhaps unsurprisingly the highest-paid jobs in the UK, according to analysis of official ONS data by SavetheStudent.

Is 50k good salary in UK? ›

Earning a 50k salary in the UK can generally be considered a good income that allows for a comfortable lifestyle. It provides the means to cover living costs, including housing, utilities, transportation, and leisure activities. Additionally, it allows for saving towards long-term goals and financial security.

Is it easy to work in UK as a foreigner? ›

All professionals looking for work in the UK will need permission to get a job there, which in most cases will require a working visa. There are a lot of different visas rather than one particular type, so you will need to make sure you are applying for the right one.

Can you live and work in the UK without a visa? ›

You automatically have the right to work in the UK if: you're a British or Irish citizen. you have pre-settled or settled status from the EU Settlement Scheme - or you've applied and you're waiting for a decision. you have a family permit from the EU Settlement Scheme.

Can you move to England without a work visa? ›

Contrary to popular belief, you need a visa to move to the UK if you are an American citizen. The only exception to this is that if you are visiting with no long-term plans, you can stay in the UK without a visa for six months – but you cannot work during your visa-free stay.

Can a UK teacher teach in New York? ›

New York State no longer offers International Reciprocity. If you completed your education outside of the United States (U.S.), you will need to include an evaluation of your credentials as part of your TEACH application for New York State teacher certification.

Can a teacher from another country teach in the US? ›

Any non-citizen who wants to teach in a U.S. school must first obtain a temporary or permanent visa from the U.S. embassy in their home country. Foreign educators interested in teaching in the United States should plan and research their decision in advance before arriving.

Can I move to the USA as a teacher? ›

The H-1B visa class is a viable option for primary, secondary or college teachers with the required knowledge and training, especially during times of national teacher shortages. H-1B visa offers foreign professionals the ability to work temporarily in the United States as long as they hold specialty occupations.

What teaching qualifications are Recognised in USA? ›

All states require certified teachers to hold a bachelor's degree, and more and more states now require candidates to hold a master's degree or receive one within the first five years of teaching. Teachers may earn a credential that allows them to teach either certain subject matter or a specific grade level.

Do UK teachers get paid more than US teachers? ›

Although this is less than the UK average, which is currently £27,000, this is among the highest teacher salaries in Europe and only fractionally lower than teachers in the United States, who get paid an average of $41,000 per year.

Do US schools hire foreign teachers? ›

Getting Your Visa Sponsor

The US Department of State has very specific requirements for work visas. For J-1 visas, there are approved "sponsor" agencies allowed to recruit, screen and place teachers in US schools from overseas.

How do I validate a degree from another country in USA? ›

Applicants can request an evaluation from a member organization of one of the two national associations of credential evaluation services: National Association of Credential Evaluation Services (NACES) is an association of 19 credential evaluation services with admission standards and an enforced code of good practice.

Is it easy to be an English teacher in another country? ›

It's not always easy, but it certainly can be rewarding. Though requirements may differ from country to country and school to school, what's most important is to keep an open mind and not give up after a few rejections.

Can a teacher get a green card in USA? ›

Foreign teachers can qualify for a permanent residence under several employment-based green card categories. Foreign nationals who have extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts, education, business or athletics, or are outstanding professors and researchers may qualify for a green card under this category.

Am I too old to teach for America? ›

We welcome people of all backgrounds, ages, and experiences to apply to the corps. In recent years, about thirty percent of our corps have attended graduate school or worked full time before joining Teach For America.

Are teachers in high demand in US? ›

Employment of high school teachers is projected to grow 5 percent from 2021 to 2031, about as fast as the average for all occupations. About 77,900 openings for high school teachers are projected each year, on average, over the decade.

How can an international teacher teach in the USA? ›

The Teach USA program allows qualified foreign nationals to teach full-time in accredited public and private U.S. primary and secondary schools (K12) for up to 3 years. After this period, teachers may be eligible for a 12 or 24-month program extension.

What qualifications do I need to be a teacher UK? ›

If you have a degree or equivalent qualification, you can do postgraduate primary or secondary teacher training. If you do not have a degree and are not studying for one, you can do undergraduate teacher training. To train to teach, you'll need to have GCSEs at grade 4 (C) or above in English and maths.

What GPA do you need for Teach For America? ›

Due to school districts and hiring requirements, Teach For America requires that all applicants maintain an undergraduate cumulative GPA of at least 2.50 both at the time of application and at graduation. Admitted candidates whose final average falls below 2.50 will forego their positions in Teach For America.

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